By Job Angula
Paratus Namibia, a major telecommunications provider, has confirmed a cyberattack on its systems. The company disclosed that the breach involved ransomware, a type of cybercrime where hackers lock or steal data and demand payment for its release.
The attack has been attributed to the Akira ransomware group, a known cybercriminal organisation responsible for multiple attacks worldwide.
Who is Akira, and How Does Ransomware Work?
Akira is a ransomware group that infiltrates systems, encrypts files, and then demands a ransom payment in exchange for decryption keys. They often target businesses and infrastructure, threatening to leak sensitive data if their demands are not met.
Ransomware works by exploiting vulnerabilities—whether through weak passwords, phishing emails, or outdated software. Once inside a system, it spreads quickly, locking users out of their files and systems. Companies then face a difficult choice: pay the ransom and hope for a resolution or refuse and risk permanent data loss and exposure.
What Has Been Disclosed?
Paratus Namibia has been transparent in acknowledging the breach. The company acted swiftly to contain the attack and has been working with cybersecurity experts to assess the damage and restore services. While full details are still emerging, Paratus has emphasised that they are taking all necessary steps to mitigate the impact and strengthen their security.
Investigations Are Ongoing—Avoid Speculation
At this stage, it is crucial to let the investigation run its course. Speculating on the root cause of the attack can be misleading and counterproductive. Cyberattacks are often complex, involving multiple entry points and tactics. Experts will analyse the incident thoroughly to determine how the breach occurred and what measures can prevent future attacks.
The Bigger Picture
This attack highlights the growing cyber threats facing Namibian businesses and institutions. It underscores the need for stronger cybersecurity laws, investment in protection measures, and better awareness of cyber risks.
Paratus Namibia’s swift response and transparency set a strong example, but the incident serves as a warning for all organisations to evaluate their cybersecurity defenses. As investigations continue, lessons from this attack will be crucial in shaping a more resilient digital landscape for Namibia.
*Job Angula is an Information Security professional based in the Netherlands.
